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Adjusted Body Weight (AdjBW) Calculator

Calculate adjusted body weight for obese patients when protocols call for IBW + fraction of excess weight.

Understanding this tool

Why nurses use it

For obese patients, some drug protocols dose using adjusted body weight (IBW plus a fraction of excess weight) rather than full actual weight — common in aminoglycosides and some anaesthetic references.

When to use it

Use only when the specific drug protocol calls for adjusted body weight — confirm factor (often 0.4) with pharmacy.

Calculate

Converted to cm for calculation (ft = decimal feet, e.g. 5.75 for 5′9″).

Converted to kg for calculation.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter height, sex, and actual weight.
  2. Review IBW and calculated AdjBW.
  3. Apply only per prescriber/pharmacy guidance.

How the calculation works

AdjBW = IBW + 0.4 × (actual weight − IBW). The 0.4 factor is common but not universal.

AdjBW = IBW + 0.4 × (actual weight − IBW)

Formula used by this tool — verify units before applying at the bedside.

Worked example

IBW 66 kg, actual 110 kg: 66 + 0.4×(110−66) = 83.6 kg AdjBW.

Limitations & clinical notes

  • 0.4 factor is common but not universal — follow pharmacy/prescriber guidance.
  • Some drugs use IBW, actual weight, or different adjustment factors.
  • AdjBW applies when actual weight exceeds IBW — not indicated when actual ≤ IBW.

References

Key sources: Obesity dosing in critical care literature.

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Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational and bedside double-check purposes only. It does not replace institutional protocols, prescriber orders, pharmacist verification, or clinical judgment. Always follow your local policies — especially for high-risk medications, infusions, pediatrics, and critical care. If the patient is acutely unwell, escalate immediately rather than relying on any calculator output.